Innovator Founder visa
Last verified 4 September 2026 against GOV.UK sources·Page updated 5 September 2026
| Core requirement | Endorsement: an innovative, viable, scalable business plan |
|---|---|
| Investment | No fixed minimum, but funding must match the plan |
| Length | 3 years per grant, extendable |
| Other work | Secondary skilled employment allowed alongside your business |
| Settlement | ILR after 3 years if success criteria are met |
Innovator Founder is the UK’s start-up route: it is for people who will build a business in the UK, not simply invest in one. (The passive Investor route closed in 2022, and the old Start-up route closed in 2023 — this is now the main founder pathway.)
Endorsement
A Home Office-approved endorsing body must assess your business plan as innovative, viable and scalable — a genuinely new idea with a credible route to growth, not a standard restaurant, agency or import business. There is no fixed minimum investment, but you must show funding consistent with the plan. After endorsement you keep in touch with the body at checkpoint meetings during the visa.
Running the business — and settlement
You must have a day-to-day role in the business. You may also take separate skilled employment alongside it, which softens the early-stage income risk. The route can lead to settlement after just three years if the business hits defined success criteria (revenue, jobs created, investment raised and similar measures); otherwise you extend and continue. Dependants can join you.
How it compares with neighbouring routes Where the strength of a case is a personal
track record rather than one specific venture, Global Talent endorses the person and leaves them free to pivot. Where an employer is willing to sponsor, Skilled Worker involves no endorsement stage. Innovator Founder turns on a well-evidenced plan — the endorsement interview is the real test.
Route to settlement and citizenship
- Innovator Founder visa
- Indefinite Leave to Remain after 3 years if success criteria are met
- British citizenship
Innovator Founder can lead to ILR after three years if your business meets at least two of the defined success criteria. If it does not, you can extend and apply once the criteria are met.
British citizenship normally becomes available twelve months after ILR, provided you meet the standard requirements.
Related guides
- Global Talent visa For leaders and potential leaders in academia, digital technology and arts — no sponsor, no salary threshold, settlement in 3 to 5 years.
- Skilled Worker visa Sponsorship, the £41,700 salary threshold, degree-level job requirement, B2 English and the path to settlement — the UK's main work visa explained.